{"id":3152,"date":"2023-11-21T19:40:14","date_gmt":"2023-11-21T17:40:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tcf.gdu.edu.az\/?p=3152"},"modified":"2023-11-21T19:40:16","modified_gmt":"2023-11-21T17:40:16","slug":"beyn%c9%99lxalq-f%c9%99ls%c9%99f%c9%99-gunun%c9%99-h%c9%99sr-olunmus-xalqin-f%c9%99ls%c9%99f%c9%99si-onun-milli-kimliyidir-movzusunda-elmi-n%c9%99z%c9%99ri-seminar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tcf.gdu.edu.az\/?p=3152","title":{"rendered":"Beyn\u0259lxalq F\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259 g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u0259 h\u0259sr olunmu\u015f “Xalq\u0131n f\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259si onun milli kimliyidir” m\u00f6vzusunda elmi-n\u0259z\u0259ri seminar"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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21 noyabr 2023-c\u00fc il tarixind\u0259 Tarix-Co\u011frafiya fak\u00fclt\u0259sinin Sosial f\u0259nl\u0259r kafedras\u0131nda Beyn\u0259lxalq F\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259 g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u0259 h\u0259sr olunmu\u015f “Xalq\u0131n f\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259si onun milli kimliyidir” m\u00f6vzusundaa elmi-n\u0259z\u0259ri seminar ke\u00e7irilmi\u015fdir. Elmi n\u0259z\u0259ri seminarda m\u0259ruz\u0259\u00e7i Sosial f\u0259nl\u0259r kafedras\u0131n\u0131n f\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259 \u00fczr\u0259 f\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259 doktoru Balaki\u015fiyev \u00dczeyir Qara o\u011flu idi. Elmi-n\u0259z\u0259ri seminarda Tarix-Co\u011frafiya fak\u00fclt\u0259sinin dekan\u0131 dosenti H\u0259s\u0259nov Urfan Davud o\u011flu, T\u0259dris i\u015fl\u0259ri \u00fczr\u0259 dekan m\u00fcavinin ba\u015f m\u00fc\u0259llim Hac\u0131yev Niyam\u0259ddin M\u0259zahir o\u011flu, T\u0259rbiy\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259ri \u00fczr\u0259 dekan m\u00fcavini ba\u015f m\u00fc\u0259llim Quliyev \u015e\u0259hriyar Nizami o\u011flu, Sosial f\u0259nl\u0259r kafedas\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcdiri dosent Ba\u011f\u0131rzad\u0259 Cavid V\u0259kil o\u011flu, kafedran\u0131n \u0259m\u0259kda\u015flar\u0131 v\u0259 fak\u00fclt\u0259nin t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259ri i\u015ftirak etmi\u015fdir. M\u0259ruz\u0259\u00e7i f\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259 \u00fczr\u0259 f\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259 doktoru Balaki\u015fiyev \u00dczeyir Qara o\u011flu \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f ed\u0259r\u0259k bildirdi ki, F\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259 insan biliyinin \u0259n q\u0259dim sah\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n biri, d\u00fcnyag\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc xarakterli probleml\u0259rin qoyulu\u015funa v\u0259 h\u0259llin\u0259 y\u00f6n\u0259lmi\u015f m\u0259n\u0259vi f\u0259aliyy\u0259tin x\u00fcsusi sah\u0259sidir. Bizim eradan \u0259vv\u0259l VII-VI \u0259srl\u0259rd\u0259 Hindistan\u0131n, \u00c7inin v\u0259 Q\u0259dim Yunan\u0131stan\u0131n b\u00f6yuk filosoflar\u0131n\u0131n f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti say\u0259sind\u0259 yaranm\u0131\u015f f\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259 ictimai \u015fuurun \u0259sas formalar\u0131ndan birin\u0259, dunya v\u0259 onun d\u0259rk edilm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda \u0259n umumi anlay\u0131\u015flar sistemin\u0259 cevrilmi\u015fdir. Filosoflar \u00f6z s\u0259yl\u0259rini d\u00fcnyag\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rinin qoyulu\u015funa v\u0259 onlara cavab axtar\u0131\u015f\u0131na y\u00f6n\u0259ldirdil\u0259r. F\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259nin t\u0259xmin\u0259n u\u00e7 minillik tarixi \u0259rzind\u0259 onun n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259l\u0259ri b\u0259\u015f\u0259riyy\u0259t \u00fcc\u00fcn h\u0259yati \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r qar\u015f\u0131ya qoymu\u015f, bu bar\u0259d\u0259 \u00f6z bax\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 ir\u0259li s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015fl\u0259r. Bu noqteyi-n\u0259z\u0259rin h\u0259r biri h\u0259min m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rin ba\u015fa d\u00fc\u015f\u00fclm\u0259sin\u0259 yeni m\u0259na \u00e7alar\u0131 vermi\u015fdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cF\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259\u201d s\u00f6zu yunan m\u0259n\u015f\u0259li olub, \u201chikm\u0259t\u0259\u201d (sofiya) \u201cm\u0259h\u0259bb\u0259t\u201d (fileo) dem\u0259kdir. B\u0259zi tarixi s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259r\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 bu s\u00f6z\u00fcn yaranmas\u0131 Herodot, Heraklit v\u0259 Pifaqorun ad\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Bu s\u00f6zu ilk d\u0259f\u0259 Pifaqor m\u00fcdrikliy\u0259 v\u0259 d\u00fczg\u00fcn h\u0259yat t\u0259rzin\u0259 can atan insanlar bar\u0259sind\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259tmi\u015fdir. Lakin bu s\u00f6z\u00fcn m\u0259nas\u0131n\u0131 ilk d\u0259f\u0259 Platon  v\u0259 Aristotel d\u0259rind\u0259n t\u0259hlil etmi\u015fl\u0259r. F\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259ni x\u00fcsusi bir elm kimi ilk d\u0259f\u0259 f\u0259rql\u0259ndir\u0259n Platon olmu\u015fdur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cF\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259\u201d s\u00f6zu m\u00fcxt\u0259lif d\u00f6vrl\u0259rd\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif m\u0259nalarda ba\u015fa d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcl\u00fcrd\u00fc. Bununla bel\u0259, b\u00fct\u00fcn hallarda bu s\u00f6z biliyin x\u00fcsusi bir n\u00f6vu olan h\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259, m\u00fcdrikliy\u0259 m\u0259h\u0259bb\u0259t, d\u0259rin t\u0259f\u0259kk\u00fcr, h\u0259yat f\u0259aliyy\u0259tinin d\u00fczg\u00fcn oriyentirl\u0259rinin axtar\u0131\u015f\u0131 v\u0259 tap\u0131lmas\u0131, insan h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 qurulmas\u0131 yollar\u0131n\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tuturdu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bel\u0259likl\u0259, dey\u0259 bil\u0259rik ki, f\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259 varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u0259sas suallar\u0131na insan t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n cavablar\u0131n axtar\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 tap\u0131lmas\u0131 dem\u0259kdir. F\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259 d\u00fcnyag\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc, b\u00fct\u00f6vl\u00fckd\u0259 d\u00fcnyaya v\u0259 insan\u0131n bu d\u00fcnyaya m\u00fcnasib\u0259tin\u0259 bax\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n m\u0259cmusudur.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

21 noyabr 2023-c\u00fc il tarixind\u0259 Tarix-Co\u011frafiya fak\u00fclt\u0259sinin Sosial f\u0259nl\u0259r kafedras\u0131nda Beyn\u0259lxalq F\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259 g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u0259 h\u0259sr olunmu\u015f “Xalq\u0131n f\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259si onun milli kimliyidir” m\u00f6vzusundaa elmi-n\u0259z\u0259ri seminar ke\u00e7irilmi\u015fdir. Elmi n\u0259z\u0259ri seminarda m\u0259ruz\u0259\u00e7i Sosial f\u0259nl\u0259r kafedras\u0131n\u0131n f\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259 \u00fczr\u0259 f\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259 doktoru Balaki\u015fiyev \u00dczeyir Qara o\u011flu idi. Elmi-n\u0259z\u0259ri seminarda Tarix-Co\u011frafiya fak\u00fclt\u0259sinin dekan\u0131 dosenti H\u0259s\u0259nov Urfan Davud o\u011flu, T\u0259dris i\u015fl\u0259ri \u00fczr\u0259 dekan m\u00fcavinin […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3152","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dekanliq","category-sosial-fnlar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcf.gdu.edu.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3152","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcf.gdu.edu.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcf.gdu.edu.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcf.gdu.edu.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcf.gdu.edu.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3152"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tcf.gdu.edu.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3152\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3160,"href":"https:\/\/tcf.gdu.edu.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3152\/revisions\/3160"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcf.gdu.edu.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3152"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcf.gdu.edu.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3152"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcf.gdu.edu.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3152"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}