{"id":5367,"date":"2026-07-22T17:54:20","date_gmt":"2026-07-22T15:54:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tcf.gdu.edu.az\/?p=5367"},"modified":"2026-07-22T17:54:21","modified_gmt":"2026-07-22T15:54:21","slug":"22-iyul-az%c9%99rbaycanda-milli-m%c9%99tbuat-gunudur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tcf.gdu.edu.az\/?p=5367","title":{"rendered":"22 iyul Az\u0259rbaycanda Milli M\u0259tbuat G\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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151 il \u00f6nc\u0259 \u2013 1875-ci il iyulun 22-d\u0259 d\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u00fcn maarif\u00e7ilik h\u0259r\u0259kat\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6rk\u0259mli n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n olan H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259y Z\u0259rdabinin banisi oldu\u011fu \u201c\u018fkin\u00e7i\u201d q\u0259zetinin n\u0259\u015fr\u0259 ba\u015flamas\u0131 il\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan milli m\u0259tbuat\u0131n\u0131n \u0259sas\u0131 qoyuldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jurnalistikam\u0131z\u0131n bayraqdar\u0131na \u00e7evril\u0259n \u201c\u018fkin\u00e7i\u201d q\u0259zeti il\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan m\u0259tbuat tarixind\u0259 yeni era ba\u015flad\u0131. Sonrak\u0131 ill\u0259rd\u0259 n\u0259\u015fr edil\u0259n \u201cZiya\u201d, \u201cK\u0259\u015fk\u00fcl\u201d, \u201c\u015e\u0259rqi-rus\u201d, \u201c\u0130r\u015fad\u201d, \u201cMolla N\u0259sr\u0259ddin\u201d kimi q\u0259zet v\u0259 jurnallar \u201c\u018fkin\u00e7i\u201dnin \u0259n\u0259n\u0259l\u0259rini davam etdirdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu m\u0259tbuat orqan\u0131n\u0131n \u0259sas h\u0259d\u0259fi xalq\u0131 maarifl\u0259ndirm\u0259k, c\u0259hal\u0259t\u0259, haqs\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa qar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fcbariz\u0259 aparmaq idi. Az\u0259rbaycan Xalq C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259ti d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 azad m\u0259tbuat\u0131n, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 hadis\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 yeni bax\u0131\u015f\u0131n t\u0259m\u0259li qoyuldu. 151 ya\u015fl\u0131 m\u0259tbuat\u0131n 70 ili kommunist diktaturas\u0131 d\u00f6vr\u00fc il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. H\u0259min vaxt m\u00f6vcud probleml\u0259ri daha \u00e7ox s\u0259tiralt\u0131 m\u0259nada yazan Az\u0259rbaycan m\u0259tbuat\u0131, SSR\u0130-nin y\u00fcr\u00fctd\u00fcy\u00fc siyas\u0259tin, ideologiyan\u0131n \u0259sar\u0259tind\u0259 idi des\u0259k, yan\u0131lmar\u0131q.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1980-ci ill\u0259rin II yar\u0131s\u0131ndan ba\u015flayaraq Az\u0259rbaycan m\u0259tbuat\u0131 yeni inki\u015faf m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259sin\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259m qoydu. Bu yeni inki\u015faf d\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u00fcn t\u0259m\u0259lini qoyan ulu \u00f6nd\u0259r Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev h\u0259r zaman m\u0259tbuat\u0131n c\u0259miyy\u0259t\u0259 t\u0259sir g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc y\u00fcks\u0259k qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirib, m\u0259tbuat v\u0259 s\u00f6z azadl\u0131\u011f\u0131, k\u00fctl\u0259vi informasiya vasit\u0259l\u0259rinin maddi-texniki bazas\u0131n\u0131n m\u00f6hk\u0259ml\u0259ndirilm\u0259si istiqam\u0259tind\u0259 ard\u0131c\u0131l t\u0259dbirl\u0259r h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irib. M\u00fcst\u0259qillik d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan m\u0259tbuat\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 ilk f\u0259rman\u0131 da \u00fcmummilli lider imzalay\u0131b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1999-cu ild\u0259 \u201cK\u00fctl\u0259vi \u0130nformasiya Vasit\u0259l\u0259ri haqq\u0131nda\u201d beyn\u0259lxalq t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259r\u0259 cavab ver\u0259n qanun q\u0259bul edilib. 1998-ci ilin avqustunda senzuran\u0131n l\u0259\u011fvi is\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycanda m\u0259tbuat\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131na ciddi t\u0259kan verib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2020-ci il sentyabr\u0131n 27-d\u0259 ba\u015flayan V\u0259t\u0259n m\u00fcharib\u0259sind\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan d\u00f6y\u00fc\u015f meydan\u0131nda oldu\u011fu kimi, informasiya sava\u015f\u0131nda da q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259 qazand\u0131. K\u00fctl\u0259vi \u0130nformasiya Vasit\u0259l\u0259rinin n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259l\u0259ri \u0259sl f\u0259dakarl\u0131q g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259r\u0259k h\u0259m \u00f6n x\u0259td\u0259 vuru\u015fdular, h\u0259m d\u0259 canlar\u0131 bahas\u0131na olsa bel\u0259 reportajlar\u0131 il\u0259 d\u00fcnyaya haqq s\u0259simizi \u00e7atd\u0131rd\u0131lar.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

151 il \u00f6nc\u0259 \u2013 1875-ci il iyulun 22-d\u0259 d\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u00fcn maarif\u00e7ilik h\u0259r\u0259kat\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6rk\u0259mli n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n olan H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259y Z\u0259rdabinin banisi oldu\u011fu \u201c\u018fkin\u00e7i\u201d q\u0259zetinin n\u0259\u015fr\u0259 ba\u015flamas\u0131 il\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan milli m\u0259tbuat\u0131n\u0131n \u0259sas\u0131 qoyuldu. Jurnalistikam\u0131z\u0131n bayraqdar\u0131na \u00e7evril\u0259n \u201c\u018fkin\u00e7i\u201d q\u0259zeti il\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan m\u0259tbuat tarixind\u0259 yeni era ba\u015flad\u0131. Sonrak\u0131 ill\u0259rd\u0259 n\u0259\u015fr edil\u0259n \u201cZiya\u201d, \u201cK\u0259\u015fk\u00fcl\u201d, \u201c\u015e\u0259rqi-rus\u201d, \u201c\u0130r\u015fad\u201d, \u201cMolla N\u0259sr\u0259ddin\u201d kimi q\u0259zet v\u0259 jurnallar […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5367","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tarix-cografiya-fakultsi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcf.gdu.edu.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5367","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcf.gdu.edu.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcf.gdu.edu.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcf.gdu.edu.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcf.gdu.edu.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5367"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tcf.gdu.edu.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5367\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5369,"href":"https:\/\/tcf.gdu.edu.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5367\/revisions\/5369"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcf.gdu.edu.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5367"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcf.gdu.edu.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5367"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcf.gdu.edu.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5367"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}